diff --git a/src/views/im/home/pages/conversation/components/input/EmojiPicker.vue b/src/views/im/home/pages/conversation/components/input/EmojiPicker.vue
index 07c412613..93ac70c10 100644
--- a/src/views/im/home/pages/conversation/components/input/EmojiPicker.vue
+++ b/src/views/im/home/pages/conversation/components/input/EmojiPicker.vue
@@ -9,7 +9,7 @@
   <div
     v-if="visible"
     ref="rootRef"
-    class="absolute z-100 w-80 p-2 rounded-md bg-[var(--el-bg-color)] shadow-[0_4px_16px_rgba(0,0,0,0.12)]"
+    class="im-popover-arrow absolute z-100 w-80 p-2 rounded-md bg-[var(--el-bg-color)] shadow-[0_4px_16px_rgba(0,0,0,0.12)]"
     @click.stop
   >
     <el-scrollbar max-height="240px">
@@ -99,3 +99,17 @@ onUnmounted(() => {
 })
 </script>
 
+<style scoped>
+/* 底部小三角：指向触发图标，仿微信 PC 气泡指针；left 偏移对应表情按钮（工具栏 1st icon） */
+.im-popover-arrow::after {
+  content: '';
+  position: absolute;
+  top: calc(100% - 1px);
+  left: 10px;
+  border-style: solid;
+  border-width: 6px 6px 0 6px;
+  border-color: var(--el-bg-color) transparent transparent transparent;
+  filter: drop-shadow(0 2px 2px rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.08));
+}
+</style>
+
diff --git a/src/views/im/home/pages/conversation/components/input/MessageInput.vue b/src/views/im/home/pages/conversation/components/input/MessageInput.vue
index f2fdb50e0..36b2bb060 100644
--- a/src/views/im/home/pages/conversation/components/input/MessageInput.vue
+++ b/src/views/im/home/pages/conversation/components/input/MessageInput.vue
@@ -71,7 +71,7 @@
           <el-tooltip content="语音消息" placement="top">
             <span
               class="message-input__tool inline-flex items-center justify-center box-content p-1.5 cursor-pointer rounded transition-colors hover:bg-[var(--el-fill-color)]"
-              @click="voiceVisible = true"
+              @click.stop="openVoice"
             >
               <Icon icon="ant-design:audio-outlined" :size="18" />
             </span>
@@ -113,6 +113,13 @@
           class="bottom-full left-3 mb-2"
           @select="insertText"
         />
+
+        <!-- 语音录制面板：与表情面板同处工具栏，bottom-full 向上弹出，避免离触发的麦克风图标过远 -->
+        <VoiceRecorder
+          v-model="voiceVisible"
+          class="bottom-full left-3 mb-2"
+          @send="onVoiceSend"
+        />
       </div>
     </div>
 
@@ -127,9 +134,6 @@
       @select="onMentionSelect"
     />
 
-    <!-- 语音录制对话框 -->
-    <VoiceRecorder v-model="voiceVisible" @send="onVoiceSend" />
-
     <!-- 隐藏的文件选择器 -->
     <input ref="imageInputRef" type="file" accept="image/*" hidden @change="onImagePicked" />
     <input ref="fileInputRef" type="file" hidden @change="onFilePicked" />
@@ -508,8 +512,12 @@ function onInput() {
 
 // ==================== 表情 ====================
 const emojiVisible = ref(false)
+/** 切换表情面板；打开时互斥关掉语音面板 */
 function toggleEmoji() {
   emojiVisible.value = !emojiVisible.value
+  if (emojiVisible.value) {
+    voiceVisible.value = false
+  }
 }
 
 // ==================== @ 成员选择（群聊） ====================
@@ -768,6 +776,11 @@ async function onFilePicked(e: Event) {
 
 // ==================== 语音 ====================
 const voiceVisible = ref(false)
+/** 打开语音录制面板；互斥关掉表情面板 */
+function openVoice() {
+  voiceVisible.value = true
+  emojiVisible.value = false
+}
 /** VoiceRecorder 录完后回传 blob，包成 webm 文件上传，发送 VOICE 消息 */
 async function onVoiceSend(payload: { blob: Blob; duration: number }) {
   const file = new File([payload.blob], `voice-${Date.now()}.webm`, { type: payload.blob.type })
diff --git a/src/views/im/home/pages/conversation/components/input/VoiceRecorder.vue b/src/views/im/home/pages/conversation/components/input/VoiceRecorder.vue
index 1bbb91541..537186ab0 100644
--- a/src/views/im/home/pages/conversation/components/input/VoiceRecorder.vue
+++ b/src/views/im/home/pages/conversation/components/input/VoiceRecorder.vue
@@ -1,41 +1,68 @@
 <template>
   <!--
-    语音录制对话框
-    - 简化实现：按下开始录，松开结束录；超过 maxDuration 自动停止
-    - 只产出 Blob + 时长，实际上传/消息封装由调用方处理
-    - 需要浏览器支持 MediaRecorder（HTTPS 或 localhost）
+    语音录制面板
+    - 三态机：idle 未录 / recording 录制中 / preview 试听阶段
+    - 录制完成后可试听、重录或发送
+    - 需浏览器支持 MediaRecorder（HTTPS 或 localhost）
+    - 仅 idle 状态点击外部会关闭，避免录制 / 试听阶段被误关丢内容
   -->
-  <el-dialog
-    v-model="visible"
-    title="按住空格说话"
-    width="360px"
-    :close-on-click-modal="false"
-    @close="handleCancel"
+  <div
+    v-if="visible"
+    ref="rootRef"
+    class="im-popover-arrow absolute z-100 w-80 p-4 rounded-md bg-[var(--el-bg-color)] shadow-[0_4px_16px_rgba(0,0,0,0.12)]"
+    @click.stop
   >
-    <div class="flex flex-col items-center gap-4 py-5">
-      <div class="text-[32px] font-medium tabular-nums text-[var(--el-text-color-primary)]">
+    <div class="flex flex-col items-center gap-3">
+      <!-- 计时：录制时累加；试听阶段定格在最终时长 -->
+      <div class="text-[28px] font-medium tabular-nums text-[var(--el-text-color-primary)]">
         {{ timerText }}
       </div>
+
+      <!-- 状态文案 -->
       <div class="text-13px text-[var(--el-text-color-secondary)]">
-        <span v-if="recording">录制中，松开按钮或按 Esc 取消</span>
-        <span v-else>点击"开始录制"后对着麦克风说话</span>
+        <span v-if="status === 'idle'">点击下方按钮开始录制</span>
+        <span v-else-if="status === 'recording'">录制中，最长 {{ maxDuration }} 秒</span>
+        <span v-else>录制完成，可试听后发送</span>
       </div>
+
+      <!-- idle / recording 阶段：脉冲圆点；preview 阶段：原生音频播放器 -->
       <div
+        v-if="status !== 'preview'"
         class="w-12 h-12 rounded-full bg-[var(--el-border-color)]"
-        :class="{ 'im-voice-recorder__pulse bg-[#f56c6c]': recording }"
+        :class="{ 'im-voice-recorder__pulse bg-[#f56c6c]': status === 'recording' }"
       ></div>
+      <audio v-else :src="previewUrl" controls class="w-full"></audio>
     </div>
 
-    <template #footer>
-      <el-button v-if="!recording" @click="handleCancel">取消</el-button>
-      <el-button v-if="!recording" type="primary" @click="startRecord">开始录制</el-button>
-      <el-button v-else type="danger" @click="stopRecord">停止并发送</el-button>
-    </template>
-  </el-dialog>
+    <!-- 操作按钮 -->
+    <div class="flex justify-end gap-2 mt-3">
+      <template v-if="status === 'idle'">
+        <el-button size="small" @click="handleCancel">取消</el-button>
+        <el-button size="small" type="primary" @click="startRecord">开始录制</el-button>
+      </template>
+      <template v-else-if="status === 'recording'">
+        <el-button size="small" @click="handleCancel">取消</el-button>
+        <el-button size="small" type="primary" @click="stopRecord">停止录制</el-button>
+      </template>
+      <template v-else>
+        <el-button size="small" @click="handleCancel">取消</el-button>
+        <el-button size="small" @click="restart">重新录制</el-button>
+        <el-button size="small" type="primary" @click="handleSend">发送</el-button>
+      </template>
+    </div>
+  </div>
 </template>
 
 <script lang="ts" setup>
-import { computed, onBeforeUnmount, ref, watch } from 'vue'
+import {
+  computed,
+  onBeforeUnmount,
+  onMounted,
+  onUnmounted,
+  ref,
+  useTemplateRef,
+  watch
+} from 'vue'
 import { useMessage } from '@/hooks/web/useMessage'
 import { formatSeconds } from '@/utils/formatTime'
 
@@ -63,19 +90,50 @@ const visible = computed({
   set: (v) => emit('update:modelValue', v)
 })
 
-const recording = ref(false)
+const rootRef = useTemplateRef<HTMLDivElement>('rootRef')
+
+/** 录制状态机：未开始 / 录制中 / 完成可试听 */
+type Status = 'idle' | 'recording' | 'preview'
+const status = ref<Status>('idle')
 const duration = ref(0)
+const previewUrl = ref('')
+
 let mediaRecorder: MediaRecorder | null = null
 let audioChunks: Blob[] = []
 let mediaStream: MediaStream | null = null
 let timer: ReturnType<typeof setInterval> | null = null
+let recordedBlob: Blob | null = null
+/** 取消标记：录制中触发 resetAll 时让异步 'stop' 监听器丢弃数据，不进 preview */
+let discarding = false
 
+/** 计时器展示文案：mm:ss */
 const timerText = computed(() => formatSeconds(duration.value))
 
+/** 仅在面板可见时挂全局点击监听；关闭时同步重置录制资源 */
 watch(visible, (v) => {
-  if (!v) resetAll()
+  if (v) {
+    document.addEventListener('click', handleDocumentClick)
+  } else {
+    document.removeEventListener('click', handleDocumentClick)
+    resetAll()
+  }
 })
 
+/** 点击面板外部：仅 idle 状态自动关闭，避免录制 / 试听阶段被误关丢数据 */
+function handleDocumentClick(e: MouseEvent) {
+  if (!props.modelValue || !rootRef.value) {
+    return
+  }
+  if (rootRef.value.contains(e.target as Node)) {
+    return
+  }
+  if (status.value !== 'idle') {
+    return
+  }
+  visible.value = false
+}
+
+/** 开始录制：申请麦克风 + 启动 MediaRecorder + 启动每秒计时 */
 async function startRecord() {
   if (!navigator.mediaDevices?.getUserMedia) {
     message.error('当前浏览器不支持录音（需要 HTTPS 或 localhost）')
@@ -88,6 +146,7 @@ async function startRecord() {
     return
   }
   audioChunks = []
+  discarding = false
   mediaRecorder = new MediaRecorder(mediaStream)
   mediaRecorder.addEventListener('dataavailable', (event: BlobEvent) => {
     if (event.data.size > 0) {
@@ -95,12 +154,16 @@ async function startRecord() {
     }
   })
   mediaRecorder.addEventListener('stop', () => {
-    const blob = new Blob(audioChunks, { type: 'audio/webm' })
-    emit('send', { blob, duration: duration.value })
-    visible.value = false
+    // 中途取消时直接丢弃，不进 preview
+    if (discarding) {
+      return
+    }
+    recordedBlob = new Blob(audioChunks, { type: 'audio/webm' })
+    previewUrl.value = URL.createObjectURL(recordedBlob)
+    status.value = 'preview'
   })
   mediaRecorder.start()
-  recording.value = true
+  status.value = 'recording'
   duration.value = 0
   timer = setInterval(() => {
     duration.value++
@@ -110,56 +173,98 @@ async function startRecord() {
   }, 1000)
 }
 
+/** 停止录制：进入 preview 阶段，由用户决定重录或发送 */
 function stopRecord() {
   if (mediaRecorder && mediaRecorder.state !== 'inactive') {
     mediaRecorder.stop()
   }
   cleanupStream()
-  recording.value = false
   if (timer) {
     clearInterval(timer)
     timer = null
   }
 }
 
-function handleCancel() {
-  if (recording.value) {
-    // 取消时不触发 send 事件
-    mediaRecorder?.removeEventListener('stop', onStopSilently)
-    mediaRecorder?.addEventListener('stop', onStopSilently, { once: true })
-    if (mediaRecorder && mediaRecorder.state !== 'inactive') {
-      mediaRecorder.stop()
-    }
+/** 重新录制：丢掉当前预览，回到 idle 等待再次点击开始 */
+function restart() {
+  clearPreview()
+  duration.value = 0
+  status.value = 'idle'
+}
+
+/** 发送：把 blob + 时长上抛父级，由父级负责上传 */
+function handleSend() {
+  if (!recordedBlob) {
+    return
   }
-  resetAll()
+  emit('send', { blob: recordedBlob, duration: duration.value })
   visible.value = false
 }
 
-function onStopSilently() {
-  // 用户取消：丢弃已录数据，不发送
-  audioChunks = []
+/** 取消：关闭面板，watch 内统一走 resetAll */
+function handleCancel() {
+  visible.value = false
 }
 
+/** 全量重置：录制流 / 计时 / 预览资源全部清掉 */
 function resetAll() {
-  recording.value = false
-  duration.value = 0
-  audioChunks = []
+  // 标记取消，避免 mediaRecorder.stop() 后异步 'stop' 监听器把状态切到 preview
+  discarding = true
+  if (mediaRecorder && mediaRecorder.state !== 'inactive') {
+    mediaRecorder.stop()
+  }
   cleanupStream()
   if (timer) {
     clearInterval(timer)
     timer = null
   }
+  audioChunks = []
+  duration.value = 0
+  status.value = 'idle'
+  clearPreview()
 }
 
+/** 释放预览音频：撤销 ObjectURL 并清空 blob */
+function clearPreview() {
+  recordedBlob = null
+  if (previewUrl.value) {
+    URL.revokeObjectURL(previewUrl.value)
+    previewUrl.value = ''
+  }
+}
+
+/** 关闭麦克风采集：停止所有 track，浏览器顶栏录音指示熄灭 */
 function cleanupStream() {
   mediaStream?.getTracks().forEach((t) => t.stop())
   mediaStream = null
 }
 
+onMounted(() => {
+  if (props.modelValue) {
+    document.addEventListener('click', handleDocumentClick)
+  }
+})
+
 onBeforeUnmount(resetAll)
+
+onUnmounted(() => {
+  document.removeEventListener('click', handleDocumentClick)
+})
 </script>
 
 <style scoped>
+/* 底部小三角：指向触发图标，仿微信 PC 气泡指针；left 偏移对应语音按钮（工具栏 4th icon） */
+.im-popover-arrow::after {
+  content: '';
+  position: absolute;
+  top: calc(100% - 1px);
+  left: 110px;
+  border-style: solid;
+  border-width: 6px 6px 0 6px;
+  border-color: var(--el-bg-color) transparent transparent transparent;
+  filter: drop-shadow(0 2px 2px rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.08));
+}
+
 /* 脉冲呼吸动画：keyframes 在 UnoCSS 原子类里不好表达，保留 scoped */
 .im-voice-recorder__pulse {
   animation: im-voice-pulse 1s infinite;